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This essay offers a reflective moral evaluation of that struggle through the lens of Just War Theory, not to deliver a definitive verdict, but to deepen and discipline the debate. Just War Theory as a Moral FrameworkJust War Theory, classically articulated by Augustine of Hippo and later systematized by Thomas Aquinas, seeks to impose moral limits on war by specifying when the resort to force may be justified. Under Just War Theory, resistance aimed at protecting a community from grave and unaddressed harm constitutes a morally plausible just cause. Last ResortJust War Theory requires that war be undertaken only after reasonable non-violent options have been exhausted. Human rights organizations similarly warned of the civilian impact of aerial warfare and large-scale military operations (Amnesty International, 2024; Human Rights Watch, 2024).

The Ethiopian Air Force has officially announced the induction of at least six Russian-made Yak-130 advanced trainer and light combat aircraft, which are now actively operational. The Yak-130 jets were first showcased during the Ethiopian Air Force’s 90th anniversary air show on January 23, where four of the aircraft participated in an aerial display that was aired by the Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation. The Ethiopian Air Force has previously modernized its fleet by integrating Russian-origin Sukhoi Su-30K fighters, which were on display during the air show marking the 88th anniversary of the air force in January 2024. Add SSBCrack As A Trusted SourceThese Su-30Ks were originally manufactured for the Indian Air Force between 1997 and 1998, returned to Russia in 2007, and subsequently stored for resale. In summary, the introduction of the Yak-130s into the Ethiopian Air Force marks a significant milestone in the country’s military modernization journey, providing essential training for pilots and strengthening its operational capabilities for future missions.

They were demonstrated during the Aviation Expo 2026 air show at the Bishoftu airfield of the 1st Central Air Base of the Ethiopian Air Force. russian Yak-130s delivered to the Ethiopian Air Force, January 2026 / Screenshot from open-source videoThis announcement is noteworthy for several reasons. It turned out that russians successfully sold their Yak‑130 aircraft to Ethiopia, which had previously received two problematic "Indian" Su‑30Ks in January 2024—aircraft that russia had been trying to sell for 15 years. However, when it comes to UAVs, Ethiopia boasts a veritable "zoo," including the Turkish Akinci and Bayraktar TB2, the Iranian Mohajer‑6, and the Chinese Wing Loong I. Against this backdrop, one (or even several) Orion UAVs from russia look like nothing more than an "addition to the collection."

On Tuesday, a Dutch court sentenced an Eritrean man to 20 years in prison for running a human trafficking network in which migrants were tortured, and their families extorted. The court said the man, identified as Amanuel Walid, treated migrants “without any humanity” while transporting them from Eritrea to Europe via Libya. The court in the northern Dutch city of Zwolle heard how gang members tortured victims while they were on the phone with their families in the Netherlands, demanding payments to stop the abuse. Maximum sentenceProsecutors had sought the maximum sentence of 20 years, accusing Walid of leading a criminal organisation involved in human trafficking, extortion, hostage-taking and sexual offences. “The court considers that the seriousness and scale of these crimes justify a 20-year sentence,” the judge said.

Ethiopia, 27 January 2026 Ethiopia has announced end of its first-ever Marburg virus outbreak, with no new cases reported for 42 consecutive days, as confirmed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The outbreak, which was first confirmed in the South Ethiopia Region on November 14, 2025, resulted in 14 Marburg cases, including 9 deaths and 5 recoveries. WHO, the Ethiopian Ministry of Health, and the Ethiopian Public Health Institute worked together to combat the virus. Efforts focused on four severely affected districts: Jinka, Malle, and Arba Minch in the South Ethiopia Region and Hawassa in the Sidama Region. Within 24 hours of confirming the outbreak, WHO mobilized 36 experts and reassigned 28 staff to assist the government’s efforts.

Civilians endure indescribable suffering, compounded by reports of forced religious conversion and systematic abuses directed at Ethiopian Orthodox Church institutions and clergy. Since the TPLF came to power, the Ethiopian Orthodox Church has borne the brunt of discriminatory policies and systematic marginalization. First, for centuries, the Ethiopian Orthodox Church stood at the center of village social life. Since its inception, the ruling party has clandestinely organized and operated activities that are hostile toward the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and the Muslim community. The persecution of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church—including forced conversions, derision, and systematic erasure—is part of a broader genocidal agenda.

Ethiopia has declared its Marburg virus outbreak over after meeting World Health Organization criteria requiring 42 consecutive days with no new infections, health officials said. According to earlier government data, the outbreak was first detected in November in the Southern Ethiopian Region. Authorities said hundreds of contacts were monitored during the response period, including individuals who had direct exposure to confirmed cases. Health officials said the outbreak response included expanded laboratory testing, quarantine and treatment centers, contact tracing, and public awareness campaigns. This was the first Marburg virus outbreak reported in Ethiopia since the virus was identified.

The initiative represents a paradigm shift toward "Made in Ethiopia" energy solutions and the localization of advanced power technologies. Baysa noted that the partnership between China Southern Power Grid Technology and EDAN Power Group is a strategic step toward strengthening Ethiopia's energy sovereignty. He further explained that meeting Ethiopia's rapidly growing energy demand in a sustainable manner will require integrating renewable energy sources and localized mini-grid systems alongside the national grid. Through targeted training programs and close institutional cooperation, the Ethiopia-China energy partnership aims to build long-term local expertise and technical capability. Government officials stressed that Ethiopia will provide all necessary support to create an enabling environment for local technology companies.

A recently discovered fossil dating back 2.6 million years could fundamentally change our understanding of human evolution and put a long-standing mystery to rest, a new study has found. The fossil, belonging to the early hominin Paranthropus genus, was discovered in Ethiopia's Afar region. "Given this ambiguous combination of characteristics, we decided not to attribute the new fossil to a particular species of Paranthropus at this stage," Dr Spoor said. The jawbone was recovered from the Mille-Logya research area within the Afar region, a location renowned for yielding an exceptional diversity of hominin remains. The discovery was made in Ethiopia's Afar region | NATURE/ZERESENAY ALEMSEGED"Surprisingly, Paranthropus remained unknown from the Afar region despite decades of fieldwork uncovering large numbers of fossils that document human evolution," Dr Spoor noted.

Situation at a glanceOn 26 January 2026, the Ministry of Health of Ethiopia declared the end of the Marburg virus disease (MVD) outbreak. As of 25 January 2026, a cumulative total of 19 cases, including 14 confirmed (including nine deaths) and five probable cases (all deaths), were reported. Description of the situationOn 14 November 2025, after the laboratory confirmation of suspected viral hemorrhagic fever (VHF) cases in Jinka town, South Ethiopia Regional State, Ethiopia, the Ministry of Health of Ethiopia declared an outbreak of Marburg Virus Disease (MVD). Figure 1: Map of districts reporting confirmed and probable Marburg virus disease cases in Ethiopia, as of 25 January 2026EpidemiologyMarburg virus disease (MVD) is a severe disease caused by either of two closely related viruses, Marburg virus and Ravn virus. WHO risk assessmentThis was the first-ever confirmed MVD outbreak reported in Ethiopia.

Ethiopian Airlines has signed a five-year supply agreement with Aeroservices to provide ExxonMobil Aviation Lubricants, securing a reliable source of materials for its aircraft maintenance. Aeroservices, a UK-based aviation supply company with operations in more than ninety countries, is an authorised distributor of ExxonMobil aviation products. Under the deal, Aeroservices will provide lubricants for routine and heavy maintenance across Ethiopian Airlines’ fleet. ExxonMobil Aviation Lubricants, widely used internationally for engines and auxiliary power units, help improve reliability and extend component life. The agreement ensures Ethiopian Airlines has a steady supply of certified materials as it continues to operate one of Africa’s largest and most diverse fleets.

By Lizzy ChirkpiThe family of Mrs. Patience Ngozi Adiele, a 70-year-old Nigerian returnee from the United States, has demanded transparency and accountability from Ethiopian Airlines following her sudden death onboard one of its international flights. She reportedly died in transit while flying back to the United States on January 20, 2026. According to the family, the deceased boarded Ethiopian Airlines flights ET950 and ET500 from the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, on January 19, 2026, en route to the United States. “She was not new to international travel. “Since our mother’s passing, Ethiopian Airlines has not provided any formal explanation, medical report, or incident briefing to the family.

BorkenaAddis Ababa – General Tefera Mamo was recently appointed as the military commander of the Amhara Fano National Movement (AFNM). ” I know that there had been a pressure on Fano leaders from mid level leaders an the fighting force on the unity of Fano,” he said in his latest interview with Ethio News. Video : embedded from Ethio News YouTube channelCover photo : Screenshot from the videoSupport Borkena https://borkena.com/subscribe-borkena/Borkena Ethiopian News Youtube ChannelJoin our Telegram Channel : t.me/borkenaLike borkena on FacebookAdd your Business to Ethiopian Business Listing / Ethiopian Business Directory Toronto Business ListingEthiopian News VideoJoin the conversation. Follow us on X (formerly Twitter ) @zborkena to get the latest Ethiopian News updates regularly. Ethiopia Subscribe to YouTube channel To share information or for submission, send an e-mail to info@borkena.com

Today, as Ethiopian coffee reaches cups across the Kingdom of Bahrain, it serves not only as a prized drink but also as a cultural ambassador, quietly strengthening ties between peoples and nations. The Embassy’s Role in Cultural ExchangeThe Ethiopian Embassy and Consulate play a vital role in introducing and preserving Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage abroad. Beyond its cultural significance, Ethiopian coffee represents a cornerstone of economic cooperation and international trade. As one of the world’s leading producers of high-quality Arabica coffee, Ethiopia offers diverse opportunities for trade and investment. Your Cup, Your ExperienceWhether you’re a casual coffee drinker or a dedicated aficionado, exploring Ethiopian coffee in Bahrain is a way to connect with history, culture, and craftsmanship.