An explainerThis form of surveillance, which enables citizens to “watch over” one another is called lateral surveillance. Also read | Cyber crime volunteers plan fraught with dangers: Internet Freedom FoundationWhile surveillance of any kind shows an imbalance of power between the person who surveils, and the one under surveillance, lateral surveillance specifically ensures that the imbalance of power no longer exists. Also read | No blanket permission given to any agency on surveillance: CentreThe scope of lateral surveillance was greatly expanded during the pandemic lockdown, both with and without the introduction of technology. State-sponsored lateral surveillance is harmful as it creates a culture of ‘hate’, ‘fear’ and ‘constant suspicion’ against an ‘enemy’. However, this not only substantially increases surveillance but also promotes lateral surveillance.

Source: The Hindu March 07, 2021 18:33 UTC