Severe human rights violations are also linked to illicit markets, particularly human smuggling. Penalties are generally aimed at those linked to human smuggling, though some have targeted contraband fuel or drug traffickers. While these are valid criticisms, they overlook how sanctions have forced changes in the nature of Libya’s illicit markets. But such approaches don’t generally stop human smuggling — instead, they lead to a more nuanced and deliberate approach. This involves closely assessing trends around Libya’s illicit economies, with designations designed to dovetail with the changing dynamics.

Source: Libya Today July 20, 2023 16:06 UTC